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PERFORMANCES
EL
HIJO FINGIDO
New
Production at the Teatro de la Zarzuela, Madrid.
The
lyrical comedy with a prologue and two acts by Joaquín Rodrigo,
libretto by Jesús María de Arozamena and Victoria Kamhi, takes inspiration
from two works by Lope de Vega , ¿De cuando acá nos vino?
and Los ramilletes de Madrid .
- Orchestra
of the Community of Madrid.
- Choir of the Teatro de la Zarzuela, (Director: Antonio Fauró)
- Director: Miguel Roa
- Stage Director: Gerardo Malla
On
February 1, the splendid lyrical comedy by Joaquín Rodrigo EL HIJO
FINGIDO reopened at the Teatro de la Zarzuela in Madrid. Following
its premiere at the same theater in December of 1964, with Odón
Alonso as musical director and Luis Escobar as stage director, EL
HIJO FINGIDO had not been performed again on stage and anticipation
was high for the re-opening.

Sponsored
by INAEM, the National Institute of Theater and Music Arts, this
magnificent production of EL HIJO FINGIDO, which was a great success
at the box office as well as with the critics, was accompanied by
the Orchestra of the Community of Madrid and the Choir of the Teatro
de la Zarzuela, under the musical direction of Miguel Roa and the
stage direction of Gerardo Malla.
With
sold-out performances every day, the beauty of Joaquín Rodrigo's
music charmed the audience, and voices such as those of María Rey-Joly
and María Rodriguez (as Ángela), Eneida García (as Doña
Bárbara), Josep-Miquel Ramón and Ángel Ódena (as Leonardo),
enhanced the inspired passages of this spirited lyrical comedy.
The
brilliant staging provided by Gerardo Malla, working with the inestimable
collaboration of of stage designer Joaquín Roy, the superb costumes
supplied by Javier de Artiñano, and the fine choreography contributed
by Natalia Viñas made each performance an outstanding
PLOT
The
plot revolves around the handsome young Lieutenant Leonardo, serving
in the Spanish army in Flanders at the orders of Captain Fajardo,
who decides to return to Spain, carrying letters of recommendation
from his Captain, one of the letters for Doña Barbara, Fajardo's
sister, a young widow and mother of Angela. By falsifying the letter
to present himself as the son of Fajardo, Leonardo is received by
Doña Barbara, who offers him lodging and both Barbara and Angela
profess being enamored of the young man, thus provoking a rivalry
between mother and daughter
Angela
and Leonardo declare their love, Doña Barbara leads her daughter
to believe that Leonardo is her "brother", not her "cousin", Captain
Fajardo returns to set things straight and Leonardo flee in shame.
Seeing Leonardo's repentance, Fajardo forgives his former Lieutenant,
adopts him as his true son and arranges his marriage to Angela.

RECORDING
The
recording of El Hijo Fingido on EMI
CLASSICS , as part of the comemmorative edition of the complete
works of Joaquín Rodrigo, is now available at record stores.
PRESS
COMMENTS
ABC
03/02/01 "EL HIJO FINGIDO",Successful Lyrical Comedy by Joaquín
Rodrigo by Antonio Iglesias
"El
Hijo Fingido". Lyrical comedy. Soloists: E. García, M. Rodriguez,
J.-M. Ramón, L. Álvarez, Musical Director: M. Roa. Stage Director:
G. Malla. Choir Director: A. Fauró, Orchestra of the Community of
Madrid, Choir of the Teatro de la Zarzuela. Madrid. February l.
"Since
December of 1964, there have been no performances of one of Rodrigo's
most substantial ventures into the theater, his lyrical comedy in
one prologue and two acts, "El Hijo Fingido" , with libretto by
Jesús María de Arozamena and Victoria Kamhi, extracted from two
works by Lope de Vega: "¿De cuándo acá nos vino?" and "Los ramilletes
de Madrid". The Teatro de la Zarzuela, where the work was first
presented, has brought it back for a second "premiere" to an enthusiastic
audience, which applauded each scene and crowned the evening with
a long ovation.
Joaquín
Rodrigo's overwhelming personality and style of composition are
clearly evident throughout this score, which might be called "a
new fusion of my preference for older musical forms, and something
which I call 'neocasticismo'", as the composer himself once affirmed.
Naturally, there is much more of his admirable stylistic ability,
but this is what stands out in "El Hijo Fingido", in addition to
a torrent of musical ingenuity, bearing his personal touch everywhere.
I especially admired the very inspired thematic material in the
harmonization, following the "Overture" and an "Intermezzo" which
are truly beautiful.
The
Teatro de la Zarzuela has spared no expense in this splendid revival:
the sumptuously elegant costumes by Javier Artiñano, highly colorful
stage design, the very suitable illumination by Juan Gómez-Cornejo,
the fine choreography of high quality, and a long list of etceteras
which includes all the participants in "El Hijo Fingido".
A well deserved triumph on the part of the directors: Musical Director,
Miguel Roa, highly experienced in this field, deals knowledgeably
with the score which is delicate in its lines, but also has some
rather difficult spicy moments; Stage Director Gerardo Malla, seeks
a natural effect, which he achieves in several series of blendings.
Outstanding in the cast are the voices of Angela, played by Maria
Rodriguez and Doña Bárbara, Eneida García, actresses of considerable
merit; and having mentioned the ladies first, I must praise the
excellent actors playing the role of El Capitán Fajardo, the fine-pitched
baritone, and, above all, the other baritone, Josep-Miquel Ramón,
who portrayed a well rounded Leonardo, in all registers, with some
extraordinarily outstanding moments.
Having
already underlined my sincere admiration for Miguel Roa's work,
in this brief outline, I must mention the contribution of the members
of the accredited Orchestra of the Community of Madrid, without
forgetting the voices of the Teatro de la Zarzuela's Choir, well
blended by Antonio Fauró and unforgettable in their moment of "a
capella".
EL
PAÍS . 02/02/2001 "A de luxe performance of El Hijo Fingido",
by Luis Suñen
By
Joaquín Rodrigo. Musical Director: Miguel Roa. Stage Director: Gerardo
Malla. Stage design: Joaquín Roy. With Eneida García, María Rodriguez
and Josep-Miquel Ramón. Choir of La Zarzuela, Orchestra of the Communityh
of Madrid. Theater of La Zarzuela, February 1-11, 2001.
"...On
December 5, 1964, Joaquín Rodrigo's El Hijo Fingido opened at La
Zarzuela, with Odón Alonso as musical director, and Luis Escobar
as stage director. The work is on stage again, as part of the Centenary
Year celebrations for the composer of Concierto de Aranjuez.
Unmistakable
Personality
The
presence of a composer like Rodrigo is clearly evident in the unmistakable
personality of the musical numbers presented, many of them the result
of his preference for a refined treatment of popular tradition that
is so central to his production. It is music that is predictable,
with no criticism intended, from a composer who feels quite at home
in an evocative scenario, charged with a brilliance achieved through
inspiration and craft, recalling an ambience that is as engaging
as it is fleeting.
Difficult
Nuances
The singers and actors deserve credit for their total commitment.
Outstanding among the singers: Josep-Miquel Ramón - weak in his
spoken lines, but excellent in his characterization as the simple,
kind-hearted protagonist, and Eneida García and María Rodríguez,
much better in verse, as Doña Bárbara and Ángela, the mother and
daughter who are rivals in love.
The
ballet company and the theater's choir performed well. Miguel Roa
achieved good results from a somewhat irregular orchestra, although
it lacked nuances in the difficult sublety that Rodrigo demands
in passages such as the beautiful prelude to the second act.
The
audience thoroughly enjoyed the evening and laughed at some of Fernando
Conde's and Sonsoles Benedicto's veteran gags, effective although
trite, and the performance was warmly applauded. "
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